Transferred fromPrizelandbingoCCTV network
CCTV news: Thursday, May 9, morningPrizelandbingoThe Information Office of the State Council held a series of news conferences on the theme of "promoting High-quality Development", centering on "cultivating new dynamic energy and shaping new advantages to strive for excellence in the rise of the central region in the new era" and answered questions raised by reporters.
Wang Kai, deputy secretary of the Henan Provincial CPC Committee and governor, said that Henan is known as the "granary of the Central Plains," which is ripe in the Central Plains and full in the world. Henan has produced nearly 10% of grain and 4% of wheat with less than 16% of the country's arable land. Grain production is a trump card in Henan. We must not lose this trump card at any time and under any circumstances. The key is to do a good job in the integration of fertile land, improved varieties, good opportunities and good laws:
One is to ask for output from fertile land. The key point is to turn farmland into fertile land. Since 2022, on the basis of building more than 85 million mu of high-standard farmland, and in accordance with the requirements of standardized construction, modern equipment, intelligent application, large-scale operation, standardized management, and ecological environment, we will start the construction of a demonstration area of 15 million mu of high-standard farmland, with an average investment of more than 4000 yuan per mu. After the 15 million mu demonstration area is completed, each mu can hit an extra 220jin of grain and earn an extra 330yuan, and 15 million mu is 3.3 billion jin and 4.9 billion yuan. Henan's grain output is 136 billion jin in 2022, and it is certain that its grain production capacity will increase by 10 billion jin to 140 billion jin by 2025.
The second is to ask for yield from improved varieties. The common people say, "if you don't choose a seed for farming, you will be exhausted to death." We have vigorously implemented the action to revitalize the seed industry. In 2023, 12 varieties were selected as the leading varieties in the country, making them the most selected provinces. At present, the coverage rate of improved varieties of major crops in the province is more than 97%, the contribution rate of improved varieties to grain production is more than 45%, and the annual output of wheat seeds is 3.6 billion jin, accounting for about 38% of the country's total. Henan maintains a leading position in the breeding level of corn, peanuts and sesame seeds in the country.
The third is to ask for output from good opportunities. At present, there are 3.19 million tractors and 7.28 million agricultural machinery and tools in Henan province, all of which rank first in the country. The production of wheat and corn is basically mechanized in the whole process.
The fourth is to ask for output from a good law. Improved varieties must be matched with good methods in order to achieve high yield. In 2023, by popularizing the technical models of reasonable close planting of corn, increasing water and fertilizer, and one spray and multiple promotion, the per unit yield of many high-yield demonstration areas of corn in the province exceeded 2000 jin, the average increase per mu was 25 jin, and the total yield increased by 19%.Prizelandbingo60 million jin.
To do a good job in this great article on the integration of the "four good", the fundamental thing is to protect and mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers in growing grain, and we will continue to strengthen the work of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, so that farmers can grow grain without losing money and have something to do.